Resources: Water
Auckland’s freshwater comes from dams, rivers and
underground aquifers in the region. Contaminants such as debris and
micro-organisms are present in this water, and thus needs to be filtered at
treatment facilities prior to consumption.
Auckland is beginning to have issues surrounding it’s
freshwater – which has turned into a nationwide debate. As with any growing,
metropolitan city, urban waterways are contaminated by the cities’ expansion.
Rural land use practices, power generation and general pollution are driving
factors in the issue.
After a particularly bad storm in 2017 dubbed the ‘Tasmanian
Tempest’, the Ardmore treatment plant stopped working for a short period and
then functioned at low capacity when landslips and silt clogged the filters. The
mass amounts of silt were due to deforestation in the Hunua Ranges – without
forests to hold the earth together, soil washed into reservoirs. The water
plant has since been upgraded so that it has a higher resilience to these types
of events, however the capacity, or maximum output has not. As this plant
processes 60% of Auckland’s city water, it’s crucial that it continues working,
especially when considering the cities rapid population growth and that demand
will increase.
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| Ardmore Treatment Facility. Retrieved from: Watercare / https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/328036/auckland-water-shortage-crisis-over |

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